Generally I'd not expect too much from an SSD with so low health %
Yes, it is completely normal and expected that other tools may ignore the problems and never report issues like bad sectors, as described at:
https://www.hdsentinel.com/faq.php#difference
Interesting that the short/extended SMART tests show no issues - but I'm afraid yes, sometimes this can happen. These tests (depending on the firmware of the SSD) sometimes verify the generic functionality of the SSD controller only, without checking the sectors (even if we'd expect that from the extended self test).
The Reinitialise Disk Surface attempts to clear all sectors and make the SSD usable again - but if it can't, then there is good chance that the first sectors (where the MBR located) damaged in a serious way so the overwrite is not possible at all. Maybe you can try to connect differently (eg. with USB adapter/dock if possible) just to verify if the issue is not related to the chipset driver.
Also if you use Report menu -> Send test report to developer option, I can check the actual situation. This may give some ideas, thoughts.
